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Morning Briefing

Summaries of health policy coverage from major news organizations

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Thursday, Oct 8 2026 9:30 AM

Ńī¹óåś“«Ć½Ņ•īl Health News Original Stories 3

  • Medical Debt Is Crushing Hospital Patients in Los Angeles. Health Officials May Have a Fix.
  • ā€˜Medicare for All’ Is Back. Now Comes the Hard Part.
  • Listen to the Latest ā€˜Ńī¹óåś“«Ć½Ņ•īl Health News Minute’

Administration News 1

  • RFK Jr. Lays Groundwork For Broad Federal Initiative Addressing Vaccine Injuries

Outbreaks and Health Threats 1

  • CDC, WHO Consider Risk Of Pneumonic Plague Outbreak As Low

From The States 1

  • Christa Pike Experiencing Anger, Confusion, And Multiple Medical Conditions, Lawyers Say

Health Industry 1

  • CMS Docks 2,334 Hospitals On Readmissions As Fewer Go Unpenalized In 2027

Healthcare Costs 1

  • Surprise Billing Fights May Be Driving Up Employer Health Costs

Public Health 1

  • Autism Diagnoses Rose, But Underlying Rate Might Not Have, Study Finds

Health Policy Research 1

  • Research Roundup: The Latest Science, Discoveries, And Breakthroughs

Editorials And Opinions 1

  • Viewpoints: How Concerning Is The Siberian Plague Scare?; US Healthcare Crisis Is Becoming An Economic Crisis

From Ńī¹óåś“«Ć½Ņ•īl Health News - Latest Stories:

Ńī¹óåś“«Ć½Ņ•īl Health News Original Stories

Medical Debt Is Crushing Hospital Patients in Los Angeles. Health Officials May Have a Fix.

In Los Angeles County, the nation’s most populous, a new system could screen hospital patients for financial aid, preventing hundreds of thousands from getting bills they can’t pay. ( Noam N. Levey , 10/8 )

ā€˜Medicare for All’ Is Back. Now Comes the Hard Part.

At a time when more than 100 million Americans carry medical debt, it’s easy to get behind a promise of free, or free-ish, no-hassle health care. But turning an inspirational slogan into law gets gnarly. ( Elisabeth Rosenthal , 10/8 )

Listen to the Latest ā€˜Ńī¹óåś“«Ć½Ņ•īl Health News Minute’

The "Ńī¹óåś“«Ć½Ņ•īl Health News Minute" brings original healthcare and health policy reporting from our newsroom to the airwaves each week. ( 10/8 )

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Here's today's health policy haiku:

ARE THEY SERIOUS?

Candidates debate
how to fix healthcare costs soon.
Deductibles laugh.

— Breanna Zoey Connors

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Summaries Of The News:

Administration News

RFK Jr. Lays Groundwork For Broad Federal Initiative Addressing Vaccine Injuries

The effort would include a new research clinic at the National Institutes of Health and a new billing code to reimburse doctors for filing reports of serious vaccine side effects, according to reporting from The New York Times. Meanwhile, senators seek answers from the health secretary on the recent overhaul of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.

Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who has long questioned the safety of vaccines, is planning a broad federal effort to address vaccine injuries, including a new research clinic at the National Institutes of Health and a new billing code to reimburse doctors for filing reports of serious vaccine side effects, according to multiple people familiar with the initiative. (Gay Stolberg, 10/7)

Senators are pushing for answers from HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. on his recent overhaul of the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF). In a letter, 17 senators led by Sen. Angus King (I-Maine) urged Kennedy to "restore the independence and integrity" of the USPSTF, and sought answers to a handful of questions about his recent actions and "how they will inform the future work of USPSTF." (Fiore, 10/6)

On AI, research funding, and fees for experience —

The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality launched a $7.95 million prize initiative Oct. 7 aimed at using AI to speed medical evidence reviews and expand the use of federal healthcare data. The agency, part of HHS, is calling the effort the Super Intelligence for Healthcare Improvement Initiative. It includes two competitions focused on clinical evidence synthesis and healthcare research, quality and safety. (Diaz, 10/7)

The future of four large research networks that test vaccines and treatments for H.I.V., tuberculosis and emerging infectious diseases is in limbo after weeks of delays from the Trump administration in launching the process to renew their funding. Scientists are worried that the delays could foreshadow the end of the networks, at least in their current form. H.I.V. researchers grew more concerned on Friday when they received word from the National Institutes of Health that they should temporarily hold off on launching new studies that had not yet enrolled participants and that would not be complete by Nov. 30, 2027, when their current funding is set to expire. (Mandavilli and Mueller, 10/7)

The Trump administration violated federal law by withholding tens of millions of dollars in research grant funding Congress had appropriated for the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), according to a federal watchdog report.Ā The Government Accountability Office (GAO) on Wednesday found the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) violated the Impoundment Control Act (ICA) by withholding more than $78 million in fiscal 2025 after mass layoffs dismantled the agency’s grantmaking capabilities.Ā The 1974 law regulates how the president can cancel or delay federal funds that Congress has already appropriated. (Weixel, 10/7)

As part of its ongoing bid to more tightly regulate international students, the Trump administration on Wednesday announced a proposed $70,000 fee for a popular work authorization program meant to give students professional experience. (Wosen, 10/7)

News from the FDA —

The Food and Drug Administration expects to complete its safety review of the abortion pill mifepristone in March, according to a court document the Justice Department filed Wednesday. In the filing, the FDA said it plans to compare mifepristone’s safety to that of surgical abortions through 10 weeks’ gestation. Its review will measure the frequency of side effects among roughly 100,000 women who took mifepristone, it said. (Lovelace Jr. and Bendix, 10/8)

The Trump administration is crafting plans that would allow the temporary sale of certain previously restricted peptides as federal health officials hammer out new regulations around the controversial products, according to two people familiar with the matter who spoke on the condition of anonymity to share private details. Such a move would allow some compounding pharmacies to dispense certain peptides marketed as new medical treatments and wellness products even as the claims for what they treat have not been fully safety tested. The plan has not yet been announced and timing was unclear, meaning it could still change. (Roubein, 10/7)

The FDA hit Amazon with a warning letter for selling unapproved herpes treatments. In July, the agency purchased several of the herpes products available on Amazon's website and found numerous violations, including that these products are considered unapproved new drugs, the agency said in the warning letter. (Robertson, 10/7)

The FDA expanded the indication of the Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor remibrutinib (Rhapsido) to treat symptomatic dermographism, the most common form of chronic inducible urticaria, Novartis announced Thursday. (Bankhead, 10/7)

Looking ahead —

Newly installed Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Dr. Erica Schwartz said she wants to change a culture of ā€œpaternalismā€ at her agency. Americans need to be better informed about how and why the CDC makes its recommendations, and the agency needs to be willing to listen to people’s concerns, she said. (Essley Whyte, 10/7)

Senator Patty Murray, a Washington State Democrat who chaired the Senate health committee during the coronavirus pandemic, called the new director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention last week to ask why the agency had refused to report several measles deaths in Pennsylvania. The outbreak has landed the nation’s public health agency in the middle of a political feud. Gov. Josh Shapiro, a Democrat, said in August that measles had killed two people in his state. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., who oversees the C.D.C., suggested that the governor’s staff might have ā€œfabricatedā€ the deaths, and that patients had died in Pennsylvania with measles — but not from it. (Gay Stolberg, 10/7)

Outbreaks and Health Threats

CDC, WHO Consider Risk Of Pneumonic Plague Outbreak As Low

After a 28-year-old lab technician at the Irkutsk Anti-Plague Institute of Siberia and the Far East died last week from what Russia is calling "pneumonia of undeterminedā€ origin, the World Health Organization is pressing for more information and clarity. Pneumonic plague, the rarest form of plague, is a severe and often fatal lung infection caused by yersinia pestis and spread by inhaling respiratory droplets from an infected person. It is not as contagious as covid-19, and highly treatable with antibiotics, making the likelihood of a pandemic-like outbreak low, NBC reported.

News of the death of a laboratory worker at a research facility in Russia from suspected pneumonic plague has swept the world, sparking concern about the risk of an outbreak, or even a pandemic. The medieval-sounding disease still causes a handful of cases around the world every year — yes, the plague never went away — and it’s fully treatable with antibiotics. (Kee, 10/7)

The World Health Organization (WHO) is pressing Russia for more information about the unexplained death of a worker at a Siberian plague research institute — and a potential second incident. WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in a statement Tuesday that the agency has asked Russian authorities to clarify what caused the severe case of pneumonia that killed the 28-year-old worker at the Irkutsk Anti-Plague Research Institute last week. (Swai, 10/7)

More about the plague scare in Russia —

President Donald Trump on Wednesday said that U.S. officials did not believe that a Russian lab worker’s reported death, which has attracted global scrutiny, was linked to a bioweapon. ā€œWe’re going to find out soon enough, but we don’t think so,ā€ Trump told reporters in the Oval Office. The 28-year-old worker’s death last week has drawn international attention because she worked at an institute in Siberia that studies plague. Russia’s elevated response — including imposing quarantines — and the lack of public information about the case have also raised questions, given that the country’s measures significantly outpace the normal response to a plague-linked death. (Diamond, Sun and Ilyushina, 10/7)

Sen. Rand Paul (R-Ky.) raised concerns that Russia could be conducting biological weapons research involving the plague as global health officials seek more information about the mysterious death of a worker at a Siberian lab. The 28-year-old worker died Friday after being hospitalized from a severe case of pneumonia, prompting the World Health Organization to seek further information from Russian authorities on her unexplained death and a potential second incident. Paul, who chairs the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, said in an interview Tuesday that Russia’s past biological weapons program and the circumstances surrounding the worker’s death warranted closer scrutiny. (Swai, 10/7)

The ancient word "plague" is back in the headlines. NPR's Russia correspondent Charles Maynes reported this week on what we know about a Russian researcher working in a lab studying the plague who died from pneumonia of an unknown origin last week. (Doucleff and Silver, 10/7)

On measles, flu, dengue, and a deadly fungus —

A deadly measles outbreak in Pennsylvania, which has infected more than 975 people this year and been linked to five deaths, has also infected at least 50 pregnant women in the state. Doctors in outbreak areas are making changes to how they care for pregnant patients and their babies, offering a glimpse of what may be in store across the nation as cases spread. (Rodriguez, 10/6)

Five people have died from measles-associated causes in the United States this year. This fatality rate suggests there may have been 5,000 to 15,000 infections in 2026, since one to three of every 1,000 children who become infected with measles will likely die from respiratory and neurologic complications, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The CDC's current 2026 measles case tally is 3,887. Loss of life in the weeks following an infection is just one of the devastating outcomes of measles. (Boden, 10/7)

This year’s flu season started months early and in an unexpected part of the country, according to health officials. The unusually early start to the season has prompted local health officials to urge people to get their flu shots as soon as possible. (Kwok, 10/8)

"ā€ŠWe have so many folks who are walking around who have dengue. They're pretty much asymptomatic. They don't even know that they have it," says Carla Fry, with the Hillsborough health department. (Staletovich, 10/7)

US detections of Cladophialophora bantiana, a rare but dangerous fungus that most often targets the central nervous system (CNS), rose fourfold from 2023 to 2025, write researchers from the University of Washington (UW) in Seattle and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. For theĀ study, published last week in Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, the team analyzed all C bantiana cases identified through fungal polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing at UW’s lab from January 2009 to July 2026. (Van Beusekom, 10/7)

The latest about the Ebola outbreak in Africa —

Kenya said 10 people are in quarantine after a Kenyan man died in Nairobi on Monday from the Bundibugyo strain of Ebola currently circulating in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Officials also said they are attempting to trace 57 other case contacts.Ā The man, who had lived in DRC for 11 years, arrived in Kenya over the weekend. He had been sick for one month before traveling to Nairobi via a flight from Uganda. Kenyan officials say they do not know why health screenings failed to detect the man in either the DRC, Uganda, or at the Nairobi airport.Ā (Soucheray, 10/7)

The Ebola outbreak in Congo is creating new hot spots where there’s little to no support for patients, responders and officials say, as health workers admit there could still be a long way to go in fighting the disease that has killed over 4,000 people. More than 70% of new cases are still coming from outside of known contacts and at least 60% of deaths are outside of treatment centers, Africa CDC Director-General Dr. Jean Kaseya told The Associated Press. ā€œThere are so many other people who are becoming sick, who are not tested, treated, or listed,ā€ said Kaseya on Tuesday. (Asadu, 10/7)

From The States

Christa Pike Experiencing Anger, Confusion, And Multiple Medical Conditions, Lawyers Say

Last week, Christa Pike became the first person to survive a lethal injection. The New York Times reported that a judge has sided with Pike's lawyers, agreeing to sign an order that would require the state to preserve all evidence pertaining to the failed execution.

A week after surviving an execution attempt, Christa Pike is conscious and able to speak, but her mobility and speech are limited, her lawyers said Wednesday, adding that she appeared upset about the botched process. ā€œI think she is angry and confused about everything right now,ā€ said Randy Spivey, one of her lawyers. The details of her condition came during and after a hearing in which a judge in Tennessee said she would order state officials to preserve evidence from the botched execution. (Rubin, 10/7)

A Texas death row inmate convicted of a fatal 2000 robbery who was executed Wednesday night was the first person put to death in the country since a failed execution in Tennessee that has raised alarm over lethal injection. (Runnels, 10/7)

The latest from California —

Deep into the Trump administration’s campaign to disrupt longstanding norms of vaccine access and information, childhood vaccine uptake in the state, and its Central Valley, has remained high. At the start of the 2025-26 school year, 95% of California kindergartners had received the 10 state-mandated vaccines needed to attend school, according to the most recent data available from the state health department.Ā To understand how the childhood vaccination rate has stayed so high during the second Trump term, The Intersection spoke with doctors, pharmacists, medical experts and families in the Valley.Ā (Mink, 10/4)

Ńī¹óåś“«Ć½Ņ•īl Health News: Medical Debt Is Crushing Hospital Patients In Los Angeles. Health Officials May Have A Fix

Every Tuesday, Naman Shah sees tuberculosis patients at a small public clinic in Los Angeles’ San Fernando Valley. Shah, a physician and epidemiologist at the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health, pores over images of battered lungs, listens to labored breathing, and checks medications. It’s part of an initiative dating to the early 20th century to control infections so tuberculosis doesn’t spread. ā€œWe like doing things upstream,ā€ Shah said, ā€œmeaning before they happen, not after the damage is done.ā€ (Levey, 10/8)

The same union that put forward the billionaire wealth tax has another, lesser-known proposal on the ballot: Proposition 44.Service Employees International Union-United Healthcare Workers West wants voters to change how community health clinics spend money and penalize those that violate the ballot initiative’s provisions. The union claims too many clinics spend money inappropriately on things like high executive salaries rather than patient care. Clinics say they already prioritize patients and the initiative could bankrupt many facilities. (Hwang, 10/7)

More news from across the nation —

Several immigrants are refusing to eat to protest their prolonged detention at a South Texas immigrant camp, according to two of them and an attorney for one of the men. The action is the latest in a rash of hunger strikes by ICE detainees this year. (Villagran, 10/7)

On Oct. 1, a first-of-its-kind law went into effect in Maryland that requires mammography centers to notify patients if their scans show evidence of breast arterial calcification (BAC) — calcium deposits within breast arteries that have been linked to an elevated risk for heart disease. (Sloan, 10/7)

Wildland firefighters face serious long-term health risks, and new federal legislation seeks to address them. The bill, known as the Wildland Firefighter Health and Safety Act, was recently introduced in both chambers of Congress and enjoys bipartisan support. If passed, it would establish a pilot program to aid the development of a wildland respirator, allow for paid time to decontaminate fire gear and improve the workers' compensation process for firefighters who are injured or fall ill, among other reforms, according to a summary of the bill. (Woodhouse, 10/7)

A nationwide company that sends caregivers into people’s homes to help with daily tasks caught the attention of Colorado officials as its Medicaid payments skyrocketed to nearly $22 million so far this year from about $1 million last year.Ā (Brown, 10/7)

The morning of Oct. 17, 2023, was dawning in Charlotte when George Marks rolled out of The Citadel at Myers Park in his electric wheelchair. First light was creeping into the sky when, just feet from the facility’s entrance, according to a police report, Marks rolled into Providence Road as a municipal garbage truck traveled west through the intersection. There was no crosswalk. A witness later told police they saw a ā€œshadowā€ roll into the street. (Fredde, 10/8)

Toward the middle of the day Sunday, as tens of thousands of runners race in the Bank of America Chicago Marathon, temperatures are forecast to climb into the low 70s to 80 degrees. It’s not the worst kind of weather for a long run. But it is unseasonably warm — the normal high for Oct. 11 is 65 degrees — and ā€œit’s less than ideal,ā€ said George Chiampas, chief medical and safety officer for the marathon since 2007 and anĀ emergency physician at Northwestern Memorial Hospital. (Perez, 10/7)

Health Industry

CMS Docks 2,334 Hospitals On Readmissions As Fewer Go Unpenalized In 2027

CMS is penalizing about 80% of the hospitals it evaluated for high readmissions, and the penalties took effect Oct. 1, Becker's Hospital Review reported. Other industry news is on drug tariffs, the public health impact of immigration raids, and more.

CMS is penalizing 2,334 hospitals, about 80% of those evaluated, under the Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program in fiscal 2027, according to new CMS data. The penalties took effect on Oct. 1. Here are six things to know: On Oct. 1, 244 hospitals (8.4%) began facing penalties of 1% or more under the Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program, up from 240 hospitals (8.1%) in fiscal 2026. (Scheetz, 10/7)

A broad tariff on imported pharmaceuticals took effect at the end of September, and some biopharma companies and the industry group that represents them say many are being left in the dark on how to get exemptions.Ā (Cirruzzo, 10/8)

The increase in federal immigration enforcement and anti-immigration rhetoric during the first several months of the second Trump administration coincided with fewer emergency department visits and increased hospital admissions among foreign-born patients at Los Angeles County hospitals, according to research published this week in JAMA Network Open. The findings are evidence of public health warnings that the policies would push immigrants to avoid or delay needed care, leading to worsened outcomes, affordability barriers and higher costs to the health system. (Muoio, 10/7)

In other health sector developments —

A rising share of U.S. hospitals has embraced strategies to prevent catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) over the last two decades, according to a cross-sectional survey study. By 2025, significantly more Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) hospitals and nonfederal hospitals alike said they were using three key CAUTI prevention practices than they were two decades prior, Sanjay Saint, MD, of Northwell Health in Lake Success, New York, and colleagues reported in JAMA Network Open. (Rudd, 10/7)

Holy Name is holding its own as a rare independent hospital, an increasingly challenging task. Operating the 361-bed Holy Name Medical Center in Teaneck, New Jersey, it has remained independent in a market anchored by large health systems. Key to its success is clinician succession planning, coupled with academic affiliations, which has enabled it to grow its physician network, said Brendan Maron, vice president of health partner services. (Kacik, 10/7)

Providing services to dialysis patients is helping Elara Caring carve out a new space in home healthcare. DaVita Kidney Care and private equity firm Ares Management acquired Dallas-based Elara Caring this summer, infusing the company with cash, analytics and access to more patients. DaVita offers services in 46 states and Washington, D.C., while Elara Caring operates in 18 states. (Eastabrook, 10/7)

ā€œDon’t wait. Choose to be informed.ā€Ā That’s the call to action that patients will find on the site for digital health company Everlywell, which has offered at-home lab tests directly to consumers for a decade. But last week, it wasn’t marketing a prick to measure blood glucose or screen for celiac disease: It was launching one of a new generation of AI-based risk prediction algorithms for medical images. (Palmer, 10/8)

Hinge Health Inc. expects to make more acquisitions, particularly in hardware, as part of a push to automate healthcare and expand beyond its core business of digital physical-therapy service. The digital health company, whose share price has tripled since it went public last year, is planning to use deals along with internal research and development to find new avenues for growth, Chief Executive Officer Daniel Perez said Wednesday in an interview with Bloomberg News. (Tozzi, 10/7)

People making moves in healthcare —

WellSpan Health selected Laureen Driscoll as its new president and CEO, succeeding Roxanna Gapstur who plans to retire next year, the nonprofit health system announced Wednesday. The WellSpan board chose Driscoll after conducting a national search to replace Gapstur, the organization’s leader since 2019, according to a news release. Gapstur announced her retirement in April. (Kacik, 10/7)

Shervin Korangy will succeed Helen Giza as CEO and chair of the management board of Fresenius Medical Care. The change will go into effect Oct. 12, the company announced Wednesday. Giza has led the dialysis products and services company since December 2022, previously serving as chief financial officer. (Dubinsky, 10/7)

Of all the factors that can increase a person’s risk of breast cancer, age is among the most significant. Almost half of people diagnosed with breast cancer are at least 65, and about 20% are 75 or older. Despite these rates, older women are frequently excluded from clinical trials; one study of breast cancer trials found that only 9% of participants were 65 or older, leaving physicians with a poorer understanding of how drugs behave in older adults and fewer guidelines with which to treat them. (DiCorato, 10/8)

Healthcare Costs

Surprise Billing Fights May Be Driving Up Employer Health Costs

Insurers and business groups say employers absorb the costs related to the dispute-resolution process for the 2022 No Surprises Act — a law aimed at protecting patients from some surprise out-of-network bills. Providers counter that the disputes should involve too small a share of claims to meaningfully affect healthcare premiums.

A law created to stop patients from receiving surprise bills may be leading to higher costs for those same people. The No Surprises Act was implemented in 2022 to protect people with employer-sponsored health plans from many types of costly out-of-network billing disputes. The law has delivered on that promise but its baseball-style arbitration system has been unexpectedly overwhelmed with challenges from providers and provider-aligned companies, with all stakeholders asking Congress to pass legislative fixes. (Tong, 10/7)

Regarding drug prices and Trump's healthcare checks —

Ahead of the Nov. 3 midterm elections, President Donald Trump has increasingly touted his drug pricing deals, claiming the U.S. is now paying the world’s lowest prescription drug prices. ā€œThis one thing alone should win us the midterms,ā€ he recently said at the White House. TrumpRx.gov, the public face of his drug pricing discounts, has grown dramatically since its launch in February. What started as a few dozen brand-name drugs now includes a catalog of more than 800 brand-name and generic medications, offering discounts on everything from popular weight loss drugs to treatments for cancer and rheumatoid arthritis. (Lovelace Jr., 10/7)

Ellen Allen has mixed feelings about the check from the U.S. Treasury and letter from President Trump that arrived at her house near Charleston, W.Va., on Monday. "I just can't believe it; I mean, that's crazy," says Allen, who's the executive director of a small nonprofit called West Virginians for Affordable Health Care. She says, in her opinion, sending out these checks is a "political stunt." (Simmons-Duffin, 10/7)

President Trump dismissed a question Wednesday about his administration sending money to Americans ahead of the midterms, choosing instead to tout his tariffs. ā€œWhat we’re doing is we have tremendous growth. We have the greatest growth of any country, maybe ever in history,ā€ the president said in the Oval Office, when the Independent’s Andrew Feinberg asked whether he was sending money to Americans ā€œin hopes they vote forā€ Republicans. ā€œWe’re able to do this that the Democrats can’t, because they would’ve not … been able to use tariffs so wisely like we did,ā€ Trump added. (Rego, 10/7)

On universal healthcare coverage and the midterms —

Ńī¹óåś“«Ć½Ņ•īl Health News: ā€˜Medicare For All’ Is Back. Now Comes The Hard Part

As Americans grow increasingly frustrated with their healthcare system, a proposal that has long been kicked around on the Democratic periphery is showing up in debates and on political platforms: ā€œMedicare for All.ā€ According to a 2025 Economist-YouGov poll, nearly 60% of Americans favor a system of Medicare for All, while 85% of Democrats support it. For years, Democrats in Congress have proposed symbolic Medicare for All bills that have had no chance of passage but have been supported by dozens of members. (Rosenthal, 10/8)

Two powerful House committees with jurisdiction over health care policies are expected to get several fresh faces after the midterms. The combined impact of a potential wave election and multiple departing lawmakers could open up plenty of seats on the Energy and Commerce and Way and Means committees. Similar jockeying is going on for key Senate committee roles, as STAT previously reported. (Wilkerson, 10/8)

Rep. Diana DeGette has a message for the new blood in the Democratic Party.Ā The wave of hard-left candidates who are eyeing seats in Congress will face a stark political reality if they pursue a premature and overly ambitious health care agenda right off the bat.Ā (DeGroot, 10/7)

Ńī¹óåś“«Ć½Ņ•īl Health News: Listen To The Latest ā€˜Ńī¹óåś“«Ć½Ņ•īl Health News Minute’

Katheryn Houghton reads the week’s news: Hundreds of thousands of immigrants with legal status have become ineligible for government health insurance. Plus, some states are considering universal coverage to ease consumer health costs. (10/8)

Public Health

Autism Diagnoses Rose, But Underlying Rate Might Not Have, Study Finds

A study of more than 62,000 children born between 1998 and 2010 showed the seven-year rate of autism spectrum disorder remained stable. The findings support the theory that better identification could be a key reason for rising diagnosis rates.

For years, rising autism diagnoses have fueled claims that the disorder is becoming increasingly common. But a major study of more than 62,000 children has found that the underlying rate of autism may have remained remarkably stable all along, even as diagnoses have risen dramatically. (Gray, 10/8)

Unpasteurized milk and milk products are the source of preventable, life-threatening infections in both healthy people and those with compromised immune systems, warns the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) in anĀ updated policy statement published this week in Pediatrics. Unpasteurized dairy poses particular dangers to children, pregnant women, and those who are breastfeeding, continues the statement.Ā The statement also highlights H5N1 avian flu as an emerging concern.Ā (Bergeson, 10/7)

Veterans who received psychiatric therapy using the substance ibogaine to treat PTSD and other mental health conditions have detailed positive results one year after their treatment, according to a new study. The majority of those who went into remission from their conditions after treatment sustained this remission 12 months on, according to a Stanford Medicine study released Tuesday of 30 special forces veterans suffering with mental health conditions connected to traumatic brain injuries (TBI). (Plummer, 10/8)

There’s no feeling in the world like cuddling up at night with your pooch, even when we think they’re messing up our sleep by hogging space, stealing covers and yapping at random sounds. A surprising new study found that people who sleep near their dogs don’t experience disrupted sleep. If anything, the University of Toronto researchers discovered, we humans are the ones disturbing our dogs’ sleep. (Vivinetto, 10/7)

Cats live in nearly 80 millionĀ AmericanĀ households, but aĀ new studyĀ suggests nearly one out of fifteen cats are infected with a common parasite, and one out of five infected cats can transmit it to humans.Ā In the study, published in PLoS One, researchers tested over 150,000 samples from cats in 49 states and five Canadian provinces forĀ Giardia duodenalis, a gastrointestinal parasite found in theĀ United StatesĀ that can cause frequent diarrhea in both animals andĀ humans.Ā (Chang, 10/7)

Health Policy Research

Research Roundup: The Latest Science, Discoveries, And Breakthroughs

Each week, Ńī¹óåś“«Ć½Ņ•īl Health News compiles a selection of health policy studies and briefs.

When Tracey Kassman was diagnosed with glioblastoma in 2022 at age 64, she thought her life was over. The cancer is one of the deadliest types of brain tumor, and despite treatment with chemotherapy, surgery and radiation, it almost always comes back. (Lovelace Jr., Kopf and Thompson, 10/7)

Immunizations that prevent respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections in infants continue to be effective three years after the medications were approved, according to two new studies. In a study published in JAMA Network Open in mid-September, Canadian researchers found one of these immunizations, a set of lab-grown antibodies called nirsevimab, reduced emergency department visits related to RSV by 77%, hospitalizations by 79%, and intensive care unit admissions by 97%. (Szabo, 10/1)

Vaccine maker Vaxcyte this week announced positive topline results from a phase 3 trial of its investigational 31-valent (31-strain) pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) candidate, VAX-31. VAX-31 was designed to prevent serious and sometimes fatal infections caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae,Ā including invasive pneumococcal disease IPD and pneumococcal pneumonia. The 31 serotypes covered by the vaccine account for approximately 95% of IPD and 88% of pneumococcal pneumonia cases circulating in adults age 50 and older.Ā (Dall, 10/7)

Retinitis pigmentosa is a genetic disorder that causes degeneration of the light-sensing cells in the retina. Generally diagnosed in childhood or early adolescence, patients gradually lose peripheral and night vision, often becoming legally blind by young adulthood. (Merelli, 10/7)

Patients with treatment-resistant depression and suicidal ideation had significant symptomatic improvement after radiosurgical treatment of a brain pathway involved in mood and obsessive-compulsive behavior, a small clinical trial showed. Suicidal ideation resolved in 13 of 14 patients, and depression symptom scores decreased by more than half on average across 18 evaluable patients treated with radiosurgical capsulotomy. (Bankhead, 10/5)

It's not all about stroke: Various neurologic events boded poorly for survival on the contemporary magnetically levitated HeartMate 3 left ventricular assist device (LVAD) in a retrospective registry study. Based on the U.S. INTERMACS database, there was an 8% incidence of both stroke and nonstroke neurologic adverse events (NAEs) over a median 1.4 years among nearly 12,000 people with advanced heart failure who got the contemporary magnetically levitated LVAD. (Lou, 10/7)

Fat stacks of cash can provide powerful motivation to quit smoking, a new study says. Twice as many smokers quit when offered cash rewards of up to $600, researchers reported Oct. 5 in the Journal of the American Medical Association. (Thompson, 10/6)

Editorials And Opinions

Viewpoints: How Concerning Is The Siberian Plague Scare?; US Healthcare Crisis Is Becoming An Economic Crisis

Opinion writers discuss these public health topics.

America is not prepared for a major disease outbreak. (Gigi Kwik Gronvall, 10/8)

Americans 65-and-over cohort have exploded to 18% of the population, or 63 million people and an increase of 17 million in the past decade. Seniors consume much more healthcare than the rest of the population, and pay for it through Medicare, the US health-insurance program created in 1965 to help older Americans afford their medical bills. (Jonathan Levin, 10/8)

Some Medicare patients owe more in coinsurance than the hospital paid for their drug. That arithmetic sounds impossible. It is a consequence of the 340B drug discount program and Medicare’s payment formula. Now the Department of Health and Human Services, where I work, is proposing to narrow that gap. (Casey B. Mulligan, 10/8)

In September, ā€œBaywatchā€ star Pamela Anderson openedĀ up about her hepatitis C diagnosis in the 1990s. ā€œIt was a death sentence,ā€ she said while accepting the Award of Courage from amfAR, an organization supporting HIV/AIDS research and advocacy. When she was diagnosed, she said, her doctor told her that she might only live another 10 years. (Philip A. Chan, Alan Epstein and Amy Nunn, 10/8)

The diagnosis is supposed to come after the symptoms. Online, it often comes first. (Nebyou Belay, 10/8)

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